A quarter of Portsmouth pupils missed at least 10 per cent of lessons last year

The figures were worse than the rest of Hampshire where the numbers were one in five.

The Association of School and College Leaders said schools work very hard to improve attendances but have received little support from local authorities due to government cuts.

It called on the government to publish a ‘nationwide attendance strategy’ to support struggling families and schools.

Department for Education figures show 6,127 out of 25,461 total pupils in Portsmouth missed at least 10 per cent of lesson time in the 2021-22 academic year.

It meant 24.1% of pupils were persistently absent – significantly up from 13.4 per cent the year before and 13.4 per cent in 2018-19, the last full academic year before the pandemic.

Meanwhile, the overall absence rate in Portsmouth schools rose substantially from 5.2 per cent to 8.3 per cent.

In the rest of the county, excluding Southampton, the comparable figures were 34,021 out of 170,264, or 20 per cent – another significant increase, up from 9.9 per cent the year before and 9.7 per cent in 2018-19,

The overall absence rate in Hampshire schools rose from 4 per cent to 7.2 cent.

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Across England, 1.6m pupils were persistently absent, more than double the 800,000 who missed at least 10 per cent of their lessons in 2018-19. The persistent absent rate sat between 10 and 12 per cent in recent years but jumped to 22.5 per cent in the last academic year.

The coronavirus pandemic was the primary reason for the significant rise in pupil absences.

Julie McCulloch, director of policy at the ASCL, said that while absence rates were affected by the pandemic, ‘attendance continues to be extremely challenging,’ which is due to ‘escalating rates of poor mental health, poverty, and abuse and neglect, which are compounded by an erosion in the provision of local support services over the past decade.’

She added: ‘Schools work very hard to encourage good attendance but have little support as local authority attendance services have also reduced as a result of government cuts. We need a nationwide attendance strategy which supports struggling families and schools.’

The figures also show 120,000 pupils missed at least 50 per cent of their lessons in England last year – up from 80,000 the year before and 60,000 in 2018-19.

In Portsmouth, 597 pupils (2.3 per cent) were severely absent throughout the academic year – up from 456 in 2020-21.

In Hampshire, 2,551 pupils (2 per cent) were severely absent throughout the academic year – up from 1,549 in 2020-21.

Ellie Mulcahy, director of research at think tank The Centre for Education and Youth, said: ‘The rise in pupil absence is disturbing. We know that just a few days off school can have a serious impact on young people's later attainment.’

A DfE spokesperson said: ‘The vast majority of children are in school and learning.

‘We work closely with schools, trusts, governing bodies, and local authorities to identify pupils who are at risk of becoming, or who are persistently absent and working together to support those children to return to regular and consistent education.’