The Royal Navy’s torpedo branch also known as the torpedo school, it was commissioned in April 1876.
HMS Vernon was named after the ship of the same name, which alongside HMS Ariadne and the lighter Florence Nightingale made up its floating base initially.
In 1923, post-World War One, it was moved into the Gunwharf site and became a ‘stone frigate’ – the name given to naval establishment on land.
It was integral in the D-Day preparations.
HMS Vernon continued as a naval base, specialising in mine warfare, but ceased to be an independent command on March 31, 1986. It was renamed HMS Nelson (Vernon site) and then later HMS Nelson (Gunwharf).
It briefly became the Headquarters for the Commandant General Royal Marines and continued to be used for training.
In April 1996, the various elements comprising the establishment were split up and moved to different commands.
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25. HMS Vernon making way for Gunwharf Quays
Gunwharf Quays project director Richard Thomas(right) talks with site safety officer Dave Young(centre) and construction manager Chris Hyde(left) as the Creasey Building at the Gunwharf site is demolished after being part of the Portsmouth skyline for decades. Taken in 1998. Picture: Steve Reid 98/5121-2 Photo: The News archive
26. HMS Vernon making way for Gunwharf Quays
The Spinnaker Tower under construction at Gunwharf 24th February 2004. Picture Paul Jacobs 040989-2 Photo: The News archive
27. HMS Vernon making way for Gunwharf Quays
The Spinnaker Tower at Gunwharf Quays, Portsea, Portsmouth, seemingly dwarfed by the high tower crane used to construct the sails 19th April 2004. Picture: Michael Scaddan. 042003-0014 Photo: The News archive
28. HMS Vernon making way for Gunwharf Quays
On the 4th May 2006 is was called an eyesore. An ugly concrete construction rising rapidly from above luxury apartments at Gunwharf Quays now blights the skyline adjacent to The Spinnaker Tower, at Portsea, Portsmouth. We now know it as the 'Lipstick Tower'. Picture: Michael Scaddan 061936-0237 Photo: The News archive