More than 300,000 Allied soldiers were rescued from the beaches despite large numbers of troops being surrounded by German forces.
Winston Churchill said the Dunkirk evacuation, which took place between May 26 and June 4, was a ‘miracle of deliverance’ when speaking on the last day of the rescue.
The Royal Navy played a prominent role in the operation, providing the anti-aircraft cruiser HMS Calcutta and 39 destroyers, as well as other vessels.
We have had a look back through the archives to find some historic photos of the evacuation – and the role the Royal Navy played.
MORE RETRO PHOTOS: Portsmouth in the 50s | Rarely-seen photos of D-Day soldiers | West Street in Fareham
29. Evacuation from Dunkirk
June 1940. Soldiers evacuated from a Dunkirk beach, northern France. (Photo credit should read -/AFP via Getty Images) Photo: The News archive
30. Little Ships depart for Dunkirk marking anniversary
Her Majesty’s Ships Trumpeter and Ranger joined the ‘little ships of Dunkirk’ as they crossed the Channel for the 75th anniversary of the legendary evacuation. Picture: L(Phot) Luron C Wright Photo: The News archive
31. Little Ships depart for Dunkirk marking anniversary
A fleet of Dunkirk Little Ships set sail across the English Channel to mark the 65th anniversary of one of the most important military rescues in history. Gareth Fuller / PA. Photo: The News archive
32. Little Ships at Portsmouth Dockyard
Portsmouth Dockyard D Day celebrations. Dunkirk boats decorated with their bunting in front of the Warrior ship. Photo: The News Portsmouth