Here's how Portsmouth's museums have changed in the past 125 years

ARTEFACTS, artwork and other pieces of heritage have kept the history of Portsmouth alive since the late 1800s.
The old Town Hall in Old Portsmouth high street, which was opened as a museum in 1895. Picture: Portsmouth City CouncilThe old Town Hall in Old Portsmouth high street, which was opened as a museum in 1895. Picture: Portsmouth City Council
The old Town Hall in Old Portsmouth high street, which was opened as a museum in 1895. Picture: Portsmouth City Council

Today marks 125 years since the opening of the first museum in Portsmouth – and it’s safe to say our understanding of the city’s past has grown ever since.

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The first museum opened on January 21, 1895, housed in the former Town Hall in the Old Portsmouth high street, next to what is now The Dolphin pub.

Nine years later, the council purchased Charles Dickens’ Birthplace in Commercial Road, filling it with artefacts from the life of the great author. This was followed by the purchase of Cumberland House in 1931 – which was turned into a natural history museum and art gallery.

But in the Second World War, the museum in Old Portsmouth succumbed to the Blitz, along with everything inside.

Thankfully, the industry massively expanded in the 1960s and 70s, with Southsea Castle being purchased in 1960, Clarence Barracks opening in 1972 – alongside Eastney Beam Engine House – and The D-Day Museum in 1984, now known as The D-Day Story following a £5m regeneration project.

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Councillor Steve Pitt, cabinet member for culture and city development, said: ‘The museum service has maintained and displayed the city's heritage and history for 125 years.

‘From its beginnings in Old Portsmouth to the range and versatility of the sites and exhibitions we have to offer today; it's something to celebrate and look after for future generations to enjoy.’

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