The city's Old English Anglo-Saxon name, ‘Portesmuða’, is derived from port (a haven) and muða (the mouth of a large river or estuary) and in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, a warrior named Port and his two sons killed a noble Briton in Portsmouth in 501.
The names of a number of areas within the city owe their origin to the Saxons – we take a tour of the city as it is now to see how the names have changed over the years and when many of the areas which were once-villages and then became part of Portsmouth.
13. Buckland
Buckland, then known as Bocheland was one of the three settlements on Portsea Island mentioned in the Domesday Book. It takes its name from the Saxons with who called any written document a book (Boche). The Manor of Bocheland was purchased by Jean de Gisors. De Gisors, a Norman lord who then founded Portsmouth on land at the southern end of the manor, in 1180. In time the name changed to Buckland. The area was extensively bombed during the Second World War and rebuilt. Photo: Google Streetview